Sunday, September 13, 2009

Indonesia millenium Development Goal

The five primary strategies set out in the PRSP are:
1. Broadening opportunities. Strategy for creating an economic, political and social condition that enables the poor-both males and females, to extend the opportunities in fulfilling their basic rights and to improve their standard in a sustainable way.
2. Empowering community institutions. Strategy for strengthening social, political, economic and cultural institution, and for promoting participation of the poor-both males and females in public policy making process that ensures respect, protection and fulfillment of basic rights.
3. Increasing capacity. Strategy for increasing basic and entrepreneurship capacities among the poor; both males and females, to keep up with the development progress.
4. Providing Social protection. Strategy for providing social protection and personal security assurance for the vulnerable groups (female-headed households, the poorest, the elderly, street and abandoned children, the disabled) and for those experiencing a new poverty episode due to natural disasters, negative impact of economic crisis and social conflicts.
5. Promoting global partnerships. Strategy for promoting and restructuring international relationship and cooperation in supporting the implementation of the above four strategies.

There is many contributing factors and argumentation on the cause of this continuing poverty. But, financial crisis in Indonesia which is triggered by the economic crisis in mid 1997 is one of the major factors. Following this crisis, almost all the economic actors get affected. However, although most of the big entrepreneurs hits by the crisis, different situation occurred to the cooperatives & Small Medium Enterprises (SME's) institutions in Indonesia. The crisis surely hit them too in matter of fact, however most of the cooperatives & SMEs able to survived, especially those which have the core activity and businesses in commodity exports due from gaining extras rupiahs from rupiah depreciation against the U.S. Dollar.

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